2024-07-15 11:46:59 +08:00

195 lines
4.5 KiB
C++

//
// Programmer: Craig Stuart Sapp <craig@ccrma.stanford.edu>
// Creation Date: Tue Jan 22 22:09:46 PST 2002
// Last Modified: Mon Feb 9 21:26:32 PST 2015 Updated for C++11.
// Filename: tools/midi2text.cpp
// URL: https://github.com/craigsapp/midifile/blob/master/tools/midi2text.cpp
// Syntax: C++11
// vim: ts=3
//
// Description: Converts a MIDI file into a text based notelist.
//
#include "MidiFile.h"
#include "Options.h"
#include <cctype>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using namespace smf;
void convertMidiFileToText (MidiFile& midifile);
void setTempo (MidiFile& midifile, int index, double& tempo);
void checkOptions (Options& opts, int argc, char** argv);
void example (void);
void usage (const char* command);
// User interface variables:
Options options;
int debugQ = 0; // use with --debug option
int maxcount = 100000;
double tempo = 60.0;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
checkOptions(options, argc, argv);
MidiFile midifile(options.getArg(1));
convertMidiFileToText(midifile);
return 0;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////
//
// convertMidiFileToText --
//
void convertMidiFileToText(MidiFile& midifile) {
midifile.absoluteTicks();
midifile.joinTracks();
vector<double> ontimes(128);
vector<int> onvelocities(128);
int i;
for (i=0; i<128; i++) {
ontimes[i] = -1.0;
onvelocities[i] = -1;
}
double offtime = 0.0;
int key = 0;
int vel = 0;
for (i=0; i<midifile.getNumEvents(0); i++) {
int command = midifile[0][i][0] & 0xf0;
if (command == 0x90 && midifile[0][i][2] != 0) {
// store note-on velocity and time
key = midifile[0][i][1];
vel = midifile[0][i][2];
ontimes[key] = midifile[0][i].tick * 60.0 / tempo / midifile.getTicksPerQuarterNote();
onvelocities[key] = vel;
} else if (command == 0x90 || command == 0x80) {
// note off command write to output
key = midifile[0][i][1];
offtime = midifile[0][i].tick * 60.0 / midifile.getTicksPerQuarterNote() / tempo;
cout << "note\t" << ontimes[key]
<< "\t" << offtime - ontimes[key]
<< "\t" << key << "\t" << onvelocities[key] << endl;
onvelocities[key] = -1;
ontimes[key] = -1.0;
}
// check for tempo indication
if (midifile[0][i][0] == 0xff && midifile[0][i][1] == 0x51) {
setTempo(midifile, i, tempo);
}
}
}
//////////////////////////////
//
// setTempo -- set the current tempo
//
void setTempo(MidiFile& midifile, int index, double& tempo) {
static int count = 0;
count++;
MidiEvent& mididata = midifile[0][index];
int microseconds = 0;
microseconds = microseconds | (mididata[3] << 16);
microseconds = microseconds | (mididata[4] << 8);
microseconds = microseconds | (mididata[5] << 0);
double newtempo = 60.0 / microseconds * 1000000.0;
if (count <= 1) {
tempo = newtempo;
} else if (tempo != newtempo) {
cout << "; WARNING: change of tempo from " << tempo
<< " to " << newtempo << " ignored" << endl;
}
}
//////////////////////////////
//
// checkOptions --
//
void checkOptions(Options& opts, int argc, char* argv[]) {
opts.define("author=b", "author of program");
opts.define("version=b", "compilation info");
opts.define("example=b", "example usages");
opts.define("h|help=b", "short description");
opts.define("debug=b", "debug mode to find errors in input file");
opts.define("max=i:100000", "maximum number of notes expected in input");
opts.process(argc, argv);
// handle basic options:
if (opts.getBoolean("author")) {
cout << "Written by Craig Stuart Sapp, "
<< "craig@ccrma.stanford.edu, 22 Jan 2002" << endl;
exit(0);
} else if (opts.getBoolean("version")) {
cout << argv[0] << ", version: 22 Jan 2002" << endl;
cout << "compiled: " << __DATE__ << endl;
exit(0);
} else if (opts.getBoolean("help")) {
usage(opts.getCommand().c_str());
exit(0);
} else if (opts.getBoolean("example")) {
example();
exit(0);
}
debugQ = opts.getBoolean("debug");
maxcount = opts.getInteger("max");
if (opts.getArgCount() != 1) {
usage(opts.getCommand().c_str());
exit(1);
}
}
//////////////////////////////
//
// example --
//
void example(void) {
// add examples here
}
//////////////////////////////
//
// usage --
//
void usage(const char* command) {
cout << "Usage: " << command << " midifile" << endl;
}