249 lines
9.4 KiB
Bash
Executable File
249 lines
9.4 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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#
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# 用于阿里云解析的DNS更新脚本
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# 2017-2018 Sense <sensec at gmail dot com>
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# 阿里云解析API文档 https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/29739.html
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#
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# 本脚本由 dynamic_dns_functions.sh 内的函数 send_update() 调用
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#
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# 需要在 /etc/config/ddns 中设置的选项
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# option username - 阿里云API访问账号 Access Key ID。可通过 aliyun.com 帐号管理的 accesskeys 获取, 或者访问 https://ak-console.aliyun.com
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# option password - 阿里云API访问密钥 Access Key Secret
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# option domain - 完整的域名。建议主机与域名之间使用 @符号 分隔,否则将以第一个 .符号 之前的内容作为主机名
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#
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# 检查传入参数
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[ -z "$username" ] && write_log 14 "配置错误!保存阿里云API访问账号的'用户名'不能为空"
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[ -z "$password" ] && write_log 14 "配置错误!保存阿里云API访问密钥的'密码'不能为空"
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# 检查外部调用工具
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WGET_SSL='wget'
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[ -n "$WGET_SSL" ] || write_log 13 "使用阿里云API需要 GNU Wget 支持,请先安装"
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command -v sed >/dev/null 2>&1 || write_log 13 "使用阿里云API需要 sed 支持,请先安装"
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command -v openssl >/dev/null 2>&1 || write_log 13 "使用阿里云API需要 openssl-util 支持,请先安装"
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# 包含用于解析 JSON 格式返回值的函数
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. /usr/share/libubox/jshn.sh
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# 变量声明
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local __HOST __DOMAIN __TYPE __URLBASE __CMDBASE __URLARGS __SEPARATOR __RECID
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[ $use_https -eq 0 ] && __URLBASE="http://alidns.aliyuncs.com/" || __URLBASE="https://alidns.aliyuncs.com/"
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__SEPARATOR="&"
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# 从 $domain 分离主机和域名
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[ "${domain:0:2}" == "@." ] && domain="${domain/./}" # 主域名处理
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[ "$domain" == "${domain/@/}" ] && domain="${domain/./@}" # 未找到分隔符,兼容常用域名格式
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__HOST="${domain%%@*}"
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__DOMAIN="${domain#*@}"
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[ -z "$__HOST" -o "$__HOST" == "$__DOMAIN" ] && __HOST="@"
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# 设置记录类型
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[ $use_ipv6 -eq 0 ] && __TYPE="A" || __TYPE="AAAA"
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# 构造基本通信命令
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build_command() {
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__CMDBASE="$WGET_SSL --no-hsts -nv -t 1 -O $DATFILE -o $ERRFILE"
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# 绑定用于通信的主机/IP
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if [ -n "$bind_network" ]; then
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local bind_ip run_prog
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[ $use_ipv6 -eq 0 ] && run_prog="network_get_ipaddr" || run_prog="network_get_ipaddr6"
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eval "$run_prog bind_ip $bind_network" || \
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write_log 13 "无法使用 '$run_prog $bind_network' 获取本地IP地址 - 错误代码: '$?'"
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write_log 7 "强制使用IP '$bind_ip' 通信"
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__CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE --bind-address=$bind_ip"
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fi
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# 强制设定IP版本
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if [ $force_ipversion -eq 1 ]; then
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[ $use_ipv6 -eq 0 ] && __CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE -4" || __CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE -6"
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fi
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# 设置CA证书参数
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if [ $use_https -eq 1 ]; then
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if [ "$cacert" = "IGNORE" ]; then
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__CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE --no-check-certificate"
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elif [ -f "$cacert" ]; then
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__CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE --ca-certificate=${cacert}"
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elif [ -d "$cacert" ]; then
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__CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE --ca-directory=${cacert}"
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elif [ -n "$cacert" ]; then
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write_log 14 "在 '$cacert' 中未找到用于 HTTPS 通信的有效证书"
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fi
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fi
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# 如果没有设置,禁用代理 (这可能是 .wgetrc 或环境设置错误)
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[ -z "$proxy" ] && __CMDBASE="$__CMDBASE --no-proxy"
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}
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# 用于阿里云API的通信函数
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aliyun_transfer() {
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local __PARAM=$*
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local __CNT=0
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local __RUNPROG __ERR PID_SLEEP
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[ $# -eq 0 ] && write_log 12 "'aliyun_transfer()' 出错 - 参数数量错误"
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while : ; do
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build_Request $__PARAM
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__RUNPROG="$__CMDBASE '${__URLBASE}?${__URLARGS}'"
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write_log 7 "#> $__RUNPROG"
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eval $__RUNPROG
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__ERR=$?
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[ $__ERR -eq 0 ] && return 0
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write_log 3 "wget 错误代码: '$__ERR'"
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write_log 7 "$(cat $ERRFILE)"
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if [ $VERBOSE -gt 1 ]; then
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write_log 4 "传输失败 - 详细模式: $VERBOSE - 出错后不再重试"
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return 1
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fi
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__CNT=$(( $__CNT + 1 ))
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[ $retry_count -gt 0 -a $__CNT -gt $retry_count ] && \
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write_log 14 "$retry_count 次重试后传输还是失败"
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write_log 4 "传输失败 - $__CNT/$retry_count 在 $RETRY_SECONDS 秒后重试"
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sleep $RETRY_SECONDS &
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PID_SLEEP=$!
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wait $PID_SLEEP
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PID_SLEEP=0
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done
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}
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# 百分号编码
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percentEncode() {
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if [ -z "${1//[A-Za-z0-9_.~-]/}" ]; then
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echo -n "$1"
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else
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local string=$1; local i=0; local ret chr
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while [ $i -lt ${#string} ]; do
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chr=${string:$i:1}
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[ -z "${chr#[^A-Za-z0-9_.~-]}" ] && chr=$(printf '%%%02X' "'$chr")
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ret="$ret$chr"
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i=$(( $i + 1 ))
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done
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echo -n "$ret"
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fi
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}
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# 构造阿里云解析请求参数
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build_Request() {
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local args=$*; local string
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local HTTP_METHOD="GET"
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# 添加请求参数
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__URLARGS=
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for string in $args; do
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case "${string%%=*}" in
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Format|TTL|Version|AccessKeyId|SignatureMethod|Timestamp|SignatureVersion|SignatureNonce|Signature) ;; # 过滤公共参数
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*) __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}");;
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esac
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done
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__URLARGS="${__URLARGS:1}"
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# 附加公共参数
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string="Format=JSON"; __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="TTL=600";__URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="Version=2015-01-09"; __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="AccessKeyId=$username"; __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="SignatureMethod=HMAC-SHA1"; __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="Timestamp="$(date -u '+%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ'); __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="SignatureVersion=1.0"; __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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string="SignatureNonce="$(cat '/proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid'); __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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# 对请求参数进行排序,用于生成签名
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string=$(echo -n "$__URLARGS" | sed 's/\'"${__SEPARATOR}"'/\n/g' | sort | sed ':label; N; s/\n/\'"${__SEPARATOR}"'/g; b label')
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# 构造用于计算签名的字符串
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string="${HTTP_METHOD}${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "/")"${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "$string")
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# 字符串计算签名HMAC值
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local signature=$(echo -n "$string" | openssl dgst -sha1 -hmac "${password}&" -binary)
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# HMAC值编码成字符串,得到签名值
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signature=$(echo -n "$signature" | openssl base64)
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# 附加签名参数
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string="Signature=$signature"; __URLARGS="$__URLARGS${__SEPARATOR}"$(percentEncode "${string%%=*}")"="$(percentEncode "${string#*=}")
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}
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# 添加解析记录
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add_domain() {
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local value
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aliyun_transfer "Action=AddDomainRecord" "DomainName=${__DOMAIN}" "RR=${__HOST}" "Type=${__TYPE}" "Value=${__IP}" || write_log 14 "服务器通信失败"
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json_cleanup; json_load "$(cat "$DATFILE" 2> /dev/null)" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_get_var value "RecordId"
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[ -z "$value" ] && write_log 14 "添加新解析记录失败"
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write_log 7 "添加新解析记录成功"
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return 0
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}
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# 修改解析记录
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update_domain() {
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local value
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aliyun_transfer "Action=UpdateDomainRecord" "RecordId=${__RECID}" "RR=${__HOST}" "Type=${__TYPE}" "Value=${__IP}" || write_log 14 "服务器通信失败"
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json_cleanup; json_load "$(cat "$DATFILE" 2> /dev/null)" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_get_var value "RecordId"
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[ -z "$value" ] && write_log 14 "修改解析记录失败"
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write_log 7 "修改解析记录成功"
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return 0
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}
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# 启用解析记录
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enable_domain() {
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local value
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aliyun_transfer "Action=SetDomainRecordStatus" "RecordId=${__RECID}" "Status=Enable" || write_log 14 "服务器通信失败"
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json_cleanup; json_load "$(cat "$DATFILE" 2> /dev/null)" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_get_var value "Status"
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[ "$value" != "Enable" ] && write_log 14 "启用解析记录失败"
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write_log 7 "启用解析记录成功"
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return 0
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}
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# 获取子域名解析记录列表
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describe_domain() {
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local count value; local ret=0
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aliyun_transfer "Action=DescribeSubDomainRecords" "SubDomain=${__HOST}.${__DOMAIN}" "DomainName=${__DOMAIN}" || write_log 14 "服务器通信失败"
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write_log 7 "获取到解析记录: $(cat "$DATFILE" 2> /dev/null)"
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json_cleanup; json_load "$(cat "$DATFILE" 2> /dev/null)" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_get_var count "TotalCount"
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if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then
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write_log 7 "解析记录不存在"
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ret=1
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else
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local i=1;
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while [ $i -le $count ]; do
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json_cleanup; json_load "$(cat "$DATFILE" 2> /dev/null)" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_select "DomainRecords" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_select "Record" >/dev/null 2>&1
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json_select $i >/dev/null 2>&1
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i=$(( $i + 1 ))
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json_get_var value "Type"
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if [ "$value" != "${__TYPE}" ]; then
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write_log 7 "当前解析类型: ${__TYPE}, 获得不匹配类型: $value"
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ret=1; continue
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else
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ret=0
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json_get_var __RECID "RecordId"
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write_log 7 "获得解析记录ID: ${__RECID}, 类型: $value"
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json_get_var value "Locked"
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[ $value -ne 0 ] && write_log 14 "解析记录被锁定"
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json_get_var value "Status"
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[ "$value" != "ENABLE" ] && ret=$(( $ret | 2 )) && write_log 7 "解析记录被禁用"
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json_get_var value "Value"
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[ "$value" != "${__IP}" ] && ret=$(( $ret | 4 )) && write_log 7 "地址需要修改"
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break
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fi
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done
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fi
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return $ret
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}
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build_command
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describe_domain
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ret=$?
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if [ $ret -eq 1 ]; then
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sleep 3 && add_domain
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else
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[ $(( $ret & 2 )) -ne 0 ] && sleep 3 && enable_domain
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[ $(( $ret & 4 )) -ne 0 ] && sleep 3 && update_domain
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fi
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return 0
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