Add 'ubootmod' variant for the ASUS ZenWiFi BT8.
An out-of-tree installer will be provided in Github to allow users an easy
transition from the stock loader to OpenWrt's bootchain which is built from
source.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7988D SoC (3x Cortex-A73 @1.8 GHz max)
1GB DDR4 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond)
MediaTek MT7996 BE14000 Tri-Band Wi-Fi 7
3x LAN (2x 1GE MT7988 built-in, 1x 2.5GE MaxLinear GPY211C)
1x WAN (2.5GE MT7988 built-in)
LED: RGB PWM (supported as 3x PWM LED)
USB: 1x USB 3
Buttons: RESET, WPS
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
Installation
------------
1. Hold down RESET button and power on the device until
LED pulses red.
2. Assign IP 192.168.1.70/24 to your computer's Ethernet port
3. Connect Ethernet to one of the 1GE LAN ports
4. Open browser and visit http://192.168.1.1
5. Upload openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-factory.bin
6. Once OpenWrt initramfs system comes up, do sysupgrade using
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
arcadyan_mozart was incorrectly placed below asus devices
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18331
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
RAM: M16U4G16256A DDR4 512MB
Ethernet: 2x 2.5G + 3x 1G
USB: 1x USB 3.0
WiFi1: MT7975N 2.4GHz 4T4R
WiFi2: MT7975PN 5GHz 4T4R
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 2A
Flash instructions:
Connect to the router using ssh or telnet,
username: useradmin, password is the web
login password of the router.
Use scp to upload bl31-uboot.fip and flash:
"mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
"mtd erase ubi"
Connect to the router via the Lan port,
set a static ip of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
Download initramfs image, reboot router,
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.
Signed-off-by: Yujie Zhu <libriunc@gmail.com>
This can be used by GL.iNet devices from other target.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14950
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The OpenWrt One is the only board listing kmod-nvme as part of it's
default package set.
Remove kmod-nvme from the default package set as the board is sold
without an NVMe SSD and the M.2 slot can also be used for other
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This makes it possible to initialize the eMMC from scratch like it is
done for the BPI-R3 mini (without an SD card).
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 64GB eMMC or 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 512MB DDR3 or DDR4
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Get the SN of the device from web interface or the label on the back of the device.
3. Calculate configuration decryption password:
Command "eval" is necessary here as the encryption implentation treats '$...' as (empty) variables.
decpwd="$(eval echo $(openssl passwd -1 -salt aV6dW8bD "your_device_sn"))"
4. Decrypt the configuration:
openssl aes-256-cbc -d -pbkdf2 -k "$decpwd" -in cfg_export_config_file.conf -out cfg_export_config_file.conf.dec
5. Enter fakeroot, decompress the configuration:
tar -zxf cfg_export_config_file.conf.dec
6. Edit 'etc/shadow', update (remove) root password: 'root::19179:0:99999:7:::'
7. Edit 'etc/rc.local', insert telnetd command before 'exit 0':
( sleep 3s; telnetd; ) &
8. Repack the configuration:
tar -zc etc/ | openssl aes-256-cbc -pbkdf2 -k "$decpwd" -out cfg_export_config_file.conf
* If you find an error about 'etc/wireless/mediatek/DBDC_card0.dat',
just ignore it.
9. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can connect to
CMCC RAX3000Me via telnet.
(Big thanks to https://github.com/lyq1996 who reverse engineered the encryption method)
Check flash type:
If '/dev/mmcblk0' exists on the device, it's eMMC version.
If '/dev/mtd0' exists on the device, it's NAND version.
eMMC Flash instructions:
1. Connect to RAX3000Me, and backup everything, especially 'factory' part.
('data' partition can be ignored, it's useless.)
2. Write new GPT table:
dd if=immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-emmc-gpt.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=0 count=34 conv=fsync
3. Write new BL2:
echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
dd if=immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-emmc-preloader.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 conv=fsync
4. Write new FIP:
dd if=immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-emmc-bl31-uboot.fip of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 conv=fsync
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve ImmortalWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After ImmortalWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
NAND Flash instructions:
1. Connect to RAX3000Me, and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Write new BL2 and FIP:
If your device HAS USB port, run:
mtd write immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-nand-ddr3-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-nand-ddr3-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
If your device DOES NOT have USB port, run:
mtd write immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-nand-ddr4-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000me-nand-ddr4-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve ImmortalWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After ImmortalWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
This board is also as known as SuperElectron ZN-M5 and ZN-M8. However,
for ZN-M5 and ZN-M8, there's another version uses ZX279128 as CPU
chip, which is unsupported.
You can check it in "高级设置" > "系统日志" > "内核日志" page from webUI.
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 1A
Stock layout flash instructions:
Login into webUI and upload sysupgrade firmware in "系统管理" > "升级固件" page.
Remember to unselect "保留配置" ("Keep configurations") first before doing that.
OpenWrt U-Boot layout flash instructions:
1. Flash stock layout firmware first.
2. Connect to the device via SSH, and backup everything,
especially 'Factory' partition.
3. Unlock MTD partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
4. Write new BL2 and FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18121
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
cmcc_a10-ubootmod stands for custom U-Boot layout in ImmortalWrt 23.05,
add compat version to avoid bricking devices. For 24.10+ users you can
just ignore the compat warning.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
This board is also as known as SuperElectron ZN-M5 and ZN-M8. However,
for ZN-M5 and ZN-M8, there's another version uses ZX279128 as CPU
chip, which is unsupported.
You can check it in "高级设置" > "系统日志" > "内核日志" page from webUI.
Stock layout flash instructions:
Login into webUI and upload sysupgrade firmware in "系统管理" > "升级固件" page.
Remember to unselect "保留配置" ("Keep configurations") first before doing that.
OpenWrt U-Boot layout flash instructions:
1. Flash stock layout firmware first.
2. Connect to the device via SSH, and backup everything,
especially 'Factory' partition.
3. Unlock MTD partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
4. Write new BL2 and FIP:
mtd write immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write immortalwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve ImmortalWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After ImmortalWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
fix undesired red warning when upgrading in place ex5601-t0-stock model.
Signed-off-by: Pietro Ameruoso <p.ameruoso@live.it>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17973
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Define EX5601-T1 and T-56 as alternative name, to explicitly show
the device is supported using existing image. EX5601-T1 does not
have the option to switch between WAN/SFP port. The switch port
is hardwired to the WAN port. The Zyxel T-56 is the odido-branded
version of the EX5601-T1.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17615
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Fix the name used for the transition image from Cudy.
This should make it possible to use the cudy transition image.
Fixes: 9d66b8b312fb ("mediatek: filogic: Add support for cudy wr3000h")
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17652
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This allows us to use the full size of nand, which increases ubi size
from 64M to 122.25M.
If you are at factory firmware, please refer commit 63b8d98dd0d2 ("mediatek: add support for Cudy TR3000 v1")
to boot into OpenWrt initramfs (stock layout version).
Flash instructions:
1. Login into the device and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
1. Unlock mtd partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new BL2 and FIP
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_tr3000-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_tr3000-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
The Huasifei WH3000 eMMC model (aka Fudy MT3000) is a Wi-Fi 6 5G
cellular router based on MediaTek MT7981A SoC.
Specifications:
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981A (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR4 1GB
Flash: eMMC 8G
WiFi: 2.4GHz and 5GHz with 3 antennas
Ethernet:
1x WAN (10/100/1000M)
1x LAN (10/100/1000/2500M)
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
Installation via U-Boot rescue:
Connect to the GbE eth port, then press and hold reset button while
booting the device. Wait for the Internet led to blink 5 times,
release reset button. The rescue page is accessible via http://192.168.1.1
Select the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and start upgrade.
Wait for the router to flash new firmware and reboot.
The manufacturer Cudy usually releases signed openwrt firmware, to
facilitate the migration from the proprietary version to the official
versions of openwrt. In contact with the manufacturer tells me that only
releases the firmware of the WR3000H if and only if
there is an official version. With this proposal I pretend to have an
initial operative version so that they do their part, and facilitate to
the users the possibility of using openwrt. In the present state, it is
only possible to use this firmware by uploading and installing it with
UART connection.
AX3000 2.5G Dual Band Wi-Fi 6 Mesh Router (WR3000H)
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7981 WiSoC
256MB DDR3 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (XMC XM25QH128C)
MediaTek MT7981 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4 / 5)
4 LAN MediaTek MT7531 PHY
1 WAN RTL8221B-VB-CG 2.5Gbps PHY (C22)
2 Radios MT7976CN
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
MAC:
LAN MAC: label mac
WAN MAC: label mac + 1
2.4G MAC: label mac
5G MAC: label mac + 1 with LA bit set
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the serial port as described in the "Hardware" section.
2. Power on the device + press reset pin. Keep pressing reset pin to
enter the U-Boot shell (The recovery.bin image load process must fail).
3. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Place it on an TFTP server
connected to the Cudy LAN ports. Make sure the server is reachable at
192.168.1.88. Rename the image to "cudy3000h.bin"
4. Download and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 cudy3000h.bin; bootm 0x46000000
5. IMPORTANT: Make backup from original firmware. System -> Backup
/Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents. All mtdblock one by one,
keep unaltered (BL2, u-boot-env, Factory, bdinfo, FIP, and ubi).
6. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using scp.
Install with sysupgrade.
Warning for BL2 and U-BOOT developers
-------------------------------------
The nand partition layout from vendor is slightly diferent from "standard".
The FIP partition starts at 0x3c0000 be carefull with BL2 to BL31.
The UBI partition start at 0x5c0000 be carefull.
DO NOT OVERWRITE bdinfo partition it contains hardware MAC definition
Layout is start-end (not start size)
- 0x000000000000-0x000007800000 : "nmbm0"
- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "bl2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x0000003c0000 : "bdinfo"
- 0x0000003c0000-0x0000005c0000 : "fip"
- 0x0000005c0000-0x0000045c0000 : "ubi"
ALLWAYS for U-BOOT operations check this
setenv mtdids nmbm0=nmbm0
setenv mtdparts nmbm0:1024k(bl2),512k(u-boot-env),2048k(factory),256k(bdinfo),2048k(fip),65536k(ubi)
Signed-off-by: Juan Pedro Paredes Caballero <juanpedro.paredes@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17458
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Specification:
- MT7986 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
- MT7531 switch
- 512MB RAM
- 128MB NAND flash (MX35LF1GE4AB-Z4I) with two UBI partitions with identical size
- 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718 (Same as D-Link M30 A1)
- 3 buttons (WPS, reset, LED on/off)
- 1x 2.5 Gbit WAN port with Maxlinear GPY211C
- 4x 1 Gbit LAN ports
Disassembly:
- There are five screws at the bottom: 2 under the rubber feet, 3 under the label.
- After removing the screws, the white plastic part can be shifted out of the blue part.
- Be careful because the antennas are mounted on the side and the top of the white part.
Serial Interface
- The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes next to/under the antenna cables.
- Note that there is another set of 4 pin holes on the side of the board, it's not used.
- Pins (from front to rear):
- 3.3V (do not connect)
- TX
- RX
- GND
- Settings: 115200, 8N1
MAC addresses:
- MAC address is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
- MAC address on the device label is ODM + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
- WAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
- LAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
- WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 2 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:54)
- WLAN MAC (5 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 5 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:57)
Flashing via OEM web interface:
- Currently not supported because image crypto is not known
Flashing via recovery web interface:
- This is only working if the first partition is active because recovery images are always flashed to the active partition and OpenWrt can only be executed from the first partition
- Use a Chromium based browser, otherwise firmware upgrade might not work
- Recovery web interface is accessible via 192.168.200.1 after keeping the reset button pressed during start of the device until the LED blinks red
- Upload the recovery image, this will take some time. LED will continue flashing red during the update process
- The after flashing, the recovery web interface redirects to http://192.168.0.1. This can be ignored. OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1 after flashing
- If the first partition isn't the active partition, OpenWrt will hang during the boot process. In this case:
- Download the recovery image from https://github.com/RolandoMagico/openwrt/releases/tag/M60-Recovery-UBI-Switch (UBI switch image)
- Enable recovery web interface again and load the UBI switch image. This image works on the second partition of the M60
- OpenWrt should boot now as expected. After booting, flash the normal OpenWrt sysupgrade image (for example in the OpenWrt web interface)
- Flashing a sysupgrade image from the UBI switch image will make the first partition the active partition and from now on, default OpenWrt images can be used
Flashing via Initramfs:
- Before switching to OpenWrt, ensure that both partitions contain OEM firmware.
- This can be achieved by re-flashing the same OEM firmware version again via the OEM web interface.
- Flashing via OEM web interface will automatically flash the currently not active partition.
- Open router, connect serial interface
- Start a TFTP server at 192.168.200.2 and provide the initramfs image there
- When starting the router, select "7. Load Image" in U-Boot
- Settings for load address, load method can be kept as they are
- Specify host and router IP address if you use different ones than the default (Router 192.168.200.1, TFTP server 192.168.200.2)
- Enter the file name of the initramfs image
- Confirm "Run loaded data now?" question after loading the image with "Y"
- OpenWrt initramfs will start now
- Before flashing OpenWrt, create a backup of the "ubi" partition. It is required when reverting back to OEM
- Flash sysupgrade image to flash, during flashing the U-Boot variable sw_tryactive will be set to 0
- During next boot, U-Boot tries to boot from the ubi partition. If it fails, it will switch to the ubi1 partition
Reverting back to OEM:
- Boot the initramfs image as described in "Flashing via Initramfs" above
- Copy the backed up ubi partition to /tmp (e.g. by using SCP)
- Write the backup to the UBI partition: mtd write /tmp/OpenWrt.mtd4.ubi.bin /dev/mtd4
- Reboot the device, OEM firmware will start now
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17296
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Tenbay WR3000K is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7981B.
- SoC: MetiaTek MT7981B
- RAM: Hynex H5TQ2G863GFR 512MiB
- Flash: Winbond W25N01GVZEIG 128MiB
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7976C (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- MediaTek MT7915E: 2.4GHz and 5GHz
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps WAN + 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- UART: J4 (115200 baud)
- LEDs: Power
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- PWR: 12V/1A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector
| Vendor | OpenWrt Interface | Address | Notes |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| WAN | wan | Label MAC | Stored MAC in factory + offset 4, label MAC is Stored MAC - 2 |
| LAN | br-lan | Label MAC+1 | |
| 2.4GHz | phy0-ap0 | Label MAC + 2 | |
| 5GHz | phy1-ap0 | Label MAC + 3 | |
- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "BL2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "Factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x000000580000 : "FIP"
- 0x000000580000-0x000003580000 : "ubi"
- 0x000003580000-0x000006580000 : "ubi1"
- 0x000006580000-0x0000065a0000 : "Product"
- 0x0000065a0000-0x000007580000 : "Custom"
- The original partition-Ubi partition-Ubi1 is an AB dual system, and Openwrt only uses Ubi. So flash requires modifying the uboot variable `boot_from=ubi` to ensure that it only starts from Ubi.
- The Product and Custom partitions are original and only exist to align with the original layout; they are not used by OpenWrt.
- id: 0, kernel
- id: 1, rootfs
- id: 2, rootfs_data
- **USB-to-TTL Serial Adapter** (e.g., CH340 or CP2102).
- **Dupont Wires** (male-to-male, 3 wires).
- **PC/Laptop** with a serial communication tool.
- Screwdriver (to open the router case).
1. **OpenWrt Firmware**:
- Download the appropriate `wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin` firmware file for your router from the [OpenWrt website](https://openwrt.org/).
2. **Serial Communication Tool**:
- Windows: PuTTY, Tera Term.
- Linux/Mac: Minicom, screen.
3. (Optional) **TFTP Server**:
- Install a TFTP server like Tftpd64 or tftp-hpa.
---
1. Open the router casing and locate the **TX, RX, and GND** pins.
2. Connect the router pins to the USB-to-TTL adapter as follows:
- **TX (router)** → **RX (adapter)**
- **RX (router)** → **TX (adapter)**
- **GND (router)** → **GND (adapter)**
3. Do **not** connect the VCC pin to avoid damage.
- **Baud rate**: 115200
- **Data bits**: 8
- **Stop bits**: 1
- **Parity**: None
- **Flow control**: None
---
1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Factory mode
2. Startup system (Default)
3. Upgrade firmware
4. Upgrade ATF BL2
5. Upgrade ATF FIP
6. Upgrade single image
7. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Select Option 0 by typing 0 and pressing Enter.
5. Input into
```plaintext
MT7981> setenv boot_from ubi
MT7981> saveenv
Saving Environment to MTD... Erasing on MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
Writing to MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
OK
MT7981> printenv
baudrate=115200
boot_from=ubi
...
```
the above indicates system will start from *ubi*.
and then type
```plaintext
MT7981> reset
```
will boot from *ubi*
1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Factory mode
2. Startup system (Default)
3. Upgrade firmware
4. Upgrade ATF BL2
5. Upgrade ATF FIP
6. Upgrade single image
7. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Choose Option 3: Upgrade Firmware
Enter Upgrade Mode
Select Option 3 by typing 3 and pressing Enter.
Upgrade Methods
You will be prompted to choose between:
```plaintext
*** Upgrading Firmware ***
Run image after upgrading? (Y/n): y
Available load methods:
0 - TFTP client (Default)
1 - Xmodem
2 - Ymodem
3 - Kermit
4 - S-Record
5 - RAM
Select (enter for default): 0
Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.10
Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
Input file name: wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Type Enter to proceed. The router will erase the old firmware and write the new one.
Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhuang <xzjianyu@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17172
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware:
SoC: MT7981b
RAM: 512 MB
Flash: 256 MB SPI NAND
Ethernet:
1x2.5Gbps (rtl8221b)
WiFi: 2x2 MT7981
Button: Reset
LED: 1x multicolor
Installation
------------
At the moment, firmware installation is only possible via a transition firmware.
It's can be requested from the manufacturer by email to support@cudy.com
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17225
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The board has been redesigned due to previous hardware bugs
(with other reasons maybe).
Changes in new board:
- Added a gpio beeper
- Added a Atmel i2c eeprom
- Added a Atmel i2c ECC accelerator
- Added a Philips RTC module
- Added two RS485
- Removed WPS button
- Replaced USB3 port with M.2 B-key for LTE modules
- Swapped GbE LEDs gpio
Also assigned wifi mac with nvmem binding, added iface setup for failsafe,
increased phy assert time for rtl8221b, and updated LED labels.
Keeping compatibility for old version is not necessary here as only
few samples were sent to those interested in it.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17253
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Sets openwrt,netdev-name for the gmac nodes in the dts of BPI-R4 which
correspond to the two sfp slots. By default they are automatically
named as eth1 and eth2 in bad order, however 'SFP1-WAN' and 'SFP2-LAN'
are printed on the PCB and the official metal case has labels 'SFP-WAN'
and 'SFP-LAN'. Thus, label the ports accordingly to match the
board/case labels.
The COMPAT_VERSION is increased to denote that configuration has to be
adjusted manually.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Sets openwrt,netdev-name for the gmac1 node in the dts of BPI-R3, which
corresponds to the sfp1 slot, to have a proper naming and match the
label on the official BPI-R3 metal case. This renames the port from eth1
to sfp1.
The COMPAT_VERSION is increased to denote that configuration has to be
adjusted manually.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
NRadio C8-668GL is a Wi-Fi 6 5G cellular router based on MediaTek MT7981B SoC.
- **SoC**: MediaTek MT7981B (2x Cortex-A53, 1.3GHz)
- **RAM**: Nanya NT5AD512M16C4-JR 1GB DDR4
- **Flash**: ESMT FC51L08SFY3A 8GB eMMC
- **Ethernet**:
- 1x 2.5GbE (via GMAC0 and GPY211 PHY, shared with MT7531AE)
- 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps (via MT7531AE, connected to GMAC0)
- 5G Modem: GMAC1 (via GPY211 PHY - RTL8125BG - RM520N-GL)
- **Wi-Fi**: MediaTek MT7976CN (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- **Buttons**: Reset, WPS
- **LEDs**: Power, 5G, 4G, WiFi
- **SIM Slot**: 1x Nano SIM
- **5G Modem**: Quectel RM520N-GL (Snapdragon™ X62)
- **Power**: 12V/2A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector
The MAC addresses are derived from the `fac_mac` field in the `bdinfo` partition, formatted as `fac_mac = HWMAC`. The allocation is as follows:
| Vendor | OpenWrt Interface | Address | Notes |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| LAN | br-lan | Label MAC | Default |
| WAN | lan4 | Label MAC+1 | Only when lan4 is switched to WAN |
| 2.4GHz | phy0-ap0 | Label MAC | |
| 5GHz | phy1-ap0 | Label MAC | (Local Admin bit set) |
| Modem | eth1 | Label MAC+2 | |
1. Log in to the router via `http://192.168.66.1`/.
2. Upgrade the official firmware to dual-system mode.
3. Select **Burn second system** and upload the `sysupgrade.bin` image.
- Download the image from the OpenWrt build system or build it yourself using the OpenWrt buildroot.
4. Wait for 30 seconds and click **Switch system**.
5. The device will reboot and switch to OpenWrt.
Set the U-Boot environment variable `boot_system=0` and reboot:
```bash
fw_setenv boot_system 0
```
Power off the router, hold the **WPS button**, and power it back on.
1. Rename the stock firmware file to **`recovery.bin`**.
2. Set your PC's Ethernet IP to **192.168.1.88** and connect it to the lan1 port on the router.
3. Run a TFTP server and place the `recovery.bin` file in its root directory.
4. Power off the router, press and hold the **Reset button**, and power it back on.
5. Release the Reset button when the TFTP server shows activity.
6. Wait for the router to flash the firmware and reboot automatically.
- By default, `lan4` is part of `br-lan` and uses the label MAC address.
- To query the RM520N-GL module, use the following command:
```bash
cat /dev/ttyUSB2 & printf 'ATI\r\n' > /dev/ttyUSB2
```
Signed-off-by: Yaoguang Bai <0xdeadc0de@badguys.club>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17093
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Specification:
* Mediatek MT7981BA
* 256 MB SPI-NAND
* 512 MB DDR4 RAM
* MT7976CN DBDC AX Wi-Fi
* MediaTek MT7531AE (3x LAN Gigabit ports) + Internal Gbe Phy (1x WAN Gigabit port)
* 4x LED (power, internet, fn, wifi)
* 3x buttons (wps, fn, reset)
* 1x USB 3.0 port
Serial Interface:
* 3 Pins GND, RX, TX
* Settings: 115200, 8N1
Notes:
* The device supports dual boot mode
* Fn led reassigned to wlan 2.4
Flash instruction:
The only way to flash OpenWrt image is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "openwrt-mediatek-filogic-keenetic_kn-3811-squashfs-factory.bin"
to "KN-3811_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with ethernet port, press the reset button, power up
the device and keep button pressed until status led start blinking.
4. Device will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17135
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Specification:
- MT7981 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
- 512MB RAM
- 128MB SPI NAND
- 2 LEDs (green, orange)
- 3 buttons (fn, reset, wps)
- 2 2.5Gbit ethernet ports based on Airoha EN8811H phy
Serial Interface:
- 3 Pins GND, RX, TX
- Settings: 115200, 8N1
Notes:
- The device supports dual boot mode
Flash instruction:
The only way to flash OpenWrt image is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "openwrt-mediatek-filogic-keenetic_kn-3911-squashfs-factory.bin"
to "KN-3911_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with ethernet port, press the reset button, power up
the device and keep button pressed until status led start blinking.
4. Device will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16830
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This commit adds kmod-leds-ktd202x to the OpenWrt image for the device
"Acer Connect Vero W6m" which is equipped with one KTD2026 controlling the
device's status LED via I2C.
Signed-off-by: George Oldfort <openwrt@10099.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16860
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Image build fails with PR #16861 merged while PR #16860 not merged.
Removing kmod-leds-ktd202x from filogic.mk will fix the build process.
Fixes: 2898d1d1269a ("mediatek: add support for Acer Predator W6d and Acer Vero W6m")
Signed-off-by: George Oldfort <openwrt@10099.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17087
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
